Teochew Flashcards

English	Peng'im	Chinese
bread	mi7 bao1	麵包
two slices of bread	no(7) piang(2) mi7 bao1	二片麵包
breakfast	ja(6) chang1	早餐
breakfast	ja(6) deung3	早顿
cake	neung(7) gue2	卵粿
Chinese fried dough stick	iu(7) ja(1) gue2	油炸粿
coconut juice	ia(7) ji(6) jui2	椰子水
congee	mue5	糜
dough	choi3	粞
egg noodles	mi7	麵
fried rice	cha(6) beung7	炒饭
full (from eating)	ba2	饱
garlic chive cake	gu(6) chai(2) gue2	韭菜粿
hungry	dou2 kung3	肚困
ice	bian1 seung1	冰霜
ice cream	ga7 lem1	[?][?]
leftover	chung5	存
lunch	yek(4) dao(2) beung7	日昼饭
lunch	dong1 ngou(6) chang1	中午餐
meal	chang1	餐
restaurant	diam(2) pou3	店铺
rice	beung7	饭
rice (uncooked)	bhi2	米
rice noodles	gue(6) diao5	粿条
rice vermicelli	bhi(6) hung2	米粉
rice with eggs	beung7 pue(2) neung6	饭配卵
soup	teung1	汤
thirsty	ao5 da1	喉灱
to accompany (food pairing)	pue3	配
waffle	lou(7) teng1 gue2	炉窗粿

English	Peng'im	Chinese
fruit	chen1 gue2	生果
vegetables	chai3	菜
apple	peng(7) gue2	苹果
banana	geng1 jio1	弓蕉
basil	gim1 buk(8) huang3	金不换
bean sprouts	dao7 ghe5	豆芽
beans	dao7	豆
bitter melon	kou(6) gue1	苦瓜
black olive	ou1 nam2	乌榄
broccoli	chen1 chai(2) hue1	青菜花
broccoli	chen1 kah(8) na(7) hue1	青芥蓝花
cabbage	go1 le6	高丽
carrot	ang(7) chai(2) tao5	红菜头
cauliflower	beh(4) kah(8) na(7) hue1	白芥蓝花
	beh(4) chai(2) hue1	白菜花
	kah(8) na(7) hue1	芥蓝花
	chai(2) hue1	菜花
chili pepper	hiam1 jio1	莶椒
chili pepper	hiam1 jio1 gian2	莶椒囝
Chinese broccoli	kah(8) na5	芥蓝
chives	gu(6) chai3	韭菜
coconut	ia(7) ji2	椰子
corn	huang1 bheh8	番麦
cucumber	diao(2) gue1	吊瓜
durian	tou(7) liang5	涂凉
eggplant	gio5	茄
garlic	seung(2) tao5	蒜头
ginger	gion1	薑
grapes	pu(7) do5	葡萄
green onion	chang1	葱
herbs	chao(6) gian2	草囝
jicama	beh(4) guah4	白葛
jujube	ang(7) jo2	红枣
lettuce	pang1 chai3	芳菜
lime	seung1 gan1	酸柑
lotus root	nai(7) gao6	莲厚
luffa (ridged)	gak(8) gue1	角瓜
luffa (smooth)	chiu1 gue1	须瓜
mango	suain7	檨
mushroom	gou1	菇
mustard greens	kou(6) chai3	苦菜
napa cabbage	beh(4) chai3	白菜
onion	ang(7) chang1	红葱
orange	gan1	柑
papaya	la7 hong5	[?][?]
	bhak(4) gue1	木瓜
	ni(7) gue1	奶瓜
pickled mustard greens	giam(7) chai3	咸菜
pineapple	ang(7) lai5	红梨
potato	gang1 dang5	工同
pumpkin	huang1 gue1	番瓜
radish	chai(2) tao5	菜头
sweet potato	huang1 jeu5	番薯
taro	ou7	芋
tofu	dao7 hu7	豆腐
tomato	ang(7) mo(7) gio5	红毛茄
watermelon	si1 gue1	西瓜
winter melon	dang1 gue1	冬瓜
wood ear	bhak(4) yeu2	木耳

English	Peng'im	Chinese
meat	bhah4	肉
beef	ghu(7) bhah4	牛肉
chicken (meat)	goi1 bhah4	鸡肉
Chinese sausage	guang(2) chiang5	灌肠
Chinese sausage	lah(4) chiang5	腊肠
crab	hoi6	蟹
cured meat	lah(4) bhah4	腊肉
dried shrimp	he(7) bhi2	虾米
dried, shredded pork	bhah(8) yong5	肉绒
duck (meat)	ah(8) bhah4	鸭肉
eggs	neung6	卵
fish	heu5	鱼
ground meat	bhah(8) cho3	肉脞
lobster	leng(7) he5	龙虾
meatball	bhah(8) in5	肉圆
meatball (beef)	ghu(7) bhah(8) in5	牛肉圆
pork	deu1 bhah4	猪肉
pork belly	dou(6) bhah4	肚肉
shrimp	he5	虾
sweet soy sauce braised egg	gong(2) neung6	貢卵
sweet soy sauce braised pork	gong(2) bhah4	貢肉

English	Peng'im	Chinese
alcohol	jiu2	酒
beer	bhek(4) jiu2	蜜酒
coffee	gu1 bi5	咖啡
lemonade	seung1 gan1 jui2	酸柑水
milk	ghu(7) ni6	牛奶
milk tea	ni(7) de5	奶茶
orange juice	gan1 jap4	柑汁
soda	gan1 jui2	柑水
soda	ki(2) jui2	汽水
tea	de5	茶
to make coffee	chong1 gu1 bi5	冲咖啡
to make tea	chong1 de5	冲茶
water	jui2	水
wine	pu(7) do(7) jiu2	葡萄酒

English	Peng'im	Chinese
bowl	uan2	碗
chopsticks	deu7	箸
a pair of chopsticks	jek(4) sang1 deu7	一双箸
cup	bue1	杯
fork	che1	叉
a fork	jek(4) gi1 che1	一支叉
knife	do1	刀
pan	dian2	鼎
plate	buan5	盘
rice paddle	beung7 si5	饭匙
spoon	teung1 si5	汤匙
steamer	leng(7) seung5	笼床
strainer	beung7 loi7	饭篱

English	Peng'im	Chinese
bitter	kou2	苦
chewy	yung7	韧
cooked	sek8	熟
crispy	sou1	酥
not that spicy	bho(7) meh(8) hiam1	无乜莶
raw	chen1	生
salty	giam5	咸
soft (mushy)	nap4	肭
sour	seung1	酸
spicy	hiam1	莶
sweet	diam5	甜
tastes good	ho(6) jiah8	好食

English	Peng'im	Chinese
black pepper	hou(7) jio1	胡椒
butter	eung(7) iu5	黄油
butter	ghu(7) iu5	牛油
chicken bouillon	goi1 jeng1	鸡精
fish sauce	heu(7) jui2	鱼水
msg	bhi7 jeng1	味精
oil	iu5	油
oyster sauce	o(7) iu5	蚝油
salt	iam5	盐
soy sauce	si7 iu5	豉油
sugar	teung5	糖

English	Peng'im	Chinese
to add (to food or a mixture)	loh8	落
to boil	bu5	煲
to braise	gong3	貢
to brew (with hot water)	chong1	冲
to cook	jeu2	煮
	jeu(6) jiah8	煮食
	li(6) loh(4) jiah8	理落食
to cook rice	bu(7) beung7	煲饭
to cut (with a knife)	joih8	截
to deep fry	pu5	浮
to eat	jiah8	食
to knead	chip8	挦
to pan fry	luah4	烙
to peel (with a blade)	poi1	批
to pour	do3	倒
to pour (over something)	nam5	淋
to pour soup over something	nam(7) teung1	淋汤
to roast	bue7	焙
to scoop rice into a bowl	tin1 beung7	添饭
to steam	chue1	炊
to stir	la6	挠
to stir fry	cha2	炒
to taste	chi3	试
	chi(2) jiah8	试食
	chi(2) toin2	试睇
to wash dishes	soi(6) uan2	洗碗

Food/Drink